Install A Ceiling Fan Without Existing Wires

Fans can be used in both hot and cold climates.

A ceiling fan is not only a great way to add interest and decor to a room, but it’s also a functional addition whether your home is sweltering or freezing. During the hot summer, you can use it to blow cool air past you, and during winter, you can reverse its direction to push the hot air on the ceiling down to where you are in the room.

Instructions

1. Choose a spot on the ceiling where you want to install your fan.

2. Tape the template that came with the fan onto the ceiling in the exact spot you chose. This will show you the exact size and shape the hole in your ceiling needs to be.

3. Cut along the outline on the template using the box cutters, until there is a hole in your ceiling that goes to your attic or crawl space.

4. Install the hanging hardware that came with your fan. If you’re installing in a room with a finished ceiling, you’ll need to install the box by aligning your hole with the joists above, so you can slide the hardware into the hole, and simply screw it into the wooden joist. Otherwise, you can install the hardware as usual, running between both joists, and holding the box in place that way.

5. Run a 14 gauge electrical cable from your breaker box to the hole you just cut and through the top hole of the hanging hardware box.

6. Separate the hot and cold (black and white) wires out of the cable, and strip off 3/4-inch of sheath from both, exposing the bare wire. Do this to both ends of the cable.

7. Twist the black wire from the cable onto the black wire coming out of the fan using the wire nuts that were included with the fan. Do the same with the white wire. Wrap the ground wire (bare copper) around the green ground screw on the fan body, and tighten the screw.

8. Screw the fan body into the hanging hardware box, using the screws that came with the fan, to fasten it to the ceiling.

9. Turn off the power to your house. Install a 15 amp breaker in your breaker box by sliding it firmly into place.

10. Insert the black wire from the cable you ran into the 15 amp breaker’s terminal block, and tighten the block screw to fasten it in place. Insert the white wire into the neutral bus bar, and tighten the screw. Finally, insert the ground wire into the grounding bus bar, and tighten the screw.

11. Turn the power to your house back on.

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Where To Find Tin Ceiling Tile

Where to Find Tin Ceiling Tile

Tin ceiling tiles are square sheets of metal with intricate designs molded into them. They were once a popular architectural feature from the 19th century, but many people today are using them to create unique architectural detail in their homes.

Tin ceiling tiles are also known as pressed metal tile.

History

Tin ceiling tiles, with their elaborate detailing, became popular in the United States and Canada because they provided an affordable alternative to the expensive plasterwork found in Europe. Fireproof and easy to install, tin ceilings were painted white and looked, for all practical purposes, like a real carved or molded plaster ceiling. Tin ceiling tiles began being mass produced around the middle of the 19th century, but in the 1930s, they were used less and less.

When they were in high fashion, tin ceilings were commonly found in both private homes and businesses.

Features

Tin ceiling tiles evoke the feeling of a simpler time and impart a quaint ambiance. Tin ceiling tiles generally come in six-inch, twelve-inch or twenty-four-inch squares and are available in materials other than tin; you can purchase "tin" ceiling tiles made of aluminum alloy, plastic, or steel.

Techniques used in creating tin ceiling tiles are also used to create cornices, medallions, switchplates and backsplashes. The designs for ceiling tiles and other products are available in the Victorian and Turn of the Century designs, or also in Art Deco.

Where to Buy Tin Ceiling Tiles

The American Tin Ceiling Company in Bradenton, Florida, is a large producer of tin ceiling tiles. Products can be ordered from the company's website, where there is a very elaborate assortment of products with detailed descriptions and photographs.

At Home Expo's website, if you enter "tin ceiling tile," a long list of manufacturers will appear, complete with phone numbers and links to their individual websites. Some of these retailers offer free samples of tin ceiling tile.

Lowes carries a "tin look" ceiling tile. You can order it online.

Brian Greer's Tin Ceilings in Niagra Falls, New York, has a website that shares a rich history of ceiling tile. His products are displayed in an orderly way, and the consumer can click on different colors and types of finishes to get a sense of how the product will look before it is bought.

Tin Ceiling Antique-style

At Classic Ceilings of Fullerton, California, the products are created from the original 1896 molds. "They are not reproductions of panels, which usually have less detail than the original panels," their website states. They offer three types of finish: steel plated, white, or a plating of chrome, copper or brass.

Considerations

Tin ceiling tiles can be painted. It's best to paint them before you install them on the ceiling. When painting metal ceiling tiles, you should use a high quality oil-based paint. Using the best paint right off will prevent you from the back-breaking job of having repaint any time soon.

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Sound Advice For An Lcd Tv Ceiling Mount

LCD TVs can be mounted on the ceiling as well as the wall.

One kind of mount that can be used to hang TVs is the ceiling mount. This kind of mounting system is often used in bedrooms or in places with little surface area on the walls or ground. There is a lot of advice and considerations that should go into determining where and hang a ceiling TV mount.

Stabilization

Anything that is hung from the ceiling has an inherent risk of falling down. Since televisions can be fairly heavy, depending on the size, it is important to ensure that your ceiling mount is completely stable and that your ceiling can handle the weight. If you are not sure if your ceiling can handle the weight of a TV and the mount (the mounts are often heavier that the TVs themselves), it is a good idea to contact a professional builder to give you a weight estimate for your ceiling.

Range

When hanging a TV from the ceiling the range from the edge of the wall should also be considered. At best you will be able to hang the TV about 2 feet from the wall. This may not be the ideal spot that you were hoping for. Another range issue with hanging a TV from the ceiling is the fact that the closer in to the middle of the room you get the less strong the beams are. It is essential to hang the mount from ceiling beams, and the beams are strongest closest to the wall. The beams in your room also may not be located in the ideal spot where you hoped to hang your TV.

Weight

Your ceiling and ceiling mount will be holding a lot of weight. This is not a kind of weight that will ever lessen. When something heavy is hung from the ceiling there is a constant pressure pulling the item downwards. It is important to have strong enough screws to handle this constant pull. Usually a few long screws are not enough. You will have to install the mount using large anchors that are crisscrossed over the beams or that use some other anchoring system. You do not want to risk your TV falling from the ceiling mount.

Professional Install

Since installing a ceiling mount is a tricky process, one option is to use a professional. A professional knows the best way to hang a TV from the ceiling and will have all the necessary tools on hand. A professional also will be able to hang the mount with minimal disruption to the surrounding ceiling and objects. A professional may even be able to run cable and electrical lines through the attic so they are not visible inside the room.

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Wire A Casablanca Ceiling Fan Switch

Casablanca makes a wide variety of ceiling fans in many styles and at many different price points. Adding a Casablanca ceiling fan to your home will not only add to the decor, but improve the circulation of air in your home, resulting in significant savings in heating and cooling costs. To make your Casablanca ceiling fan easy to use, it's a good idea to wire it to a wall switch, so it can be switched on and off easily.

Instructions

1. Turn off power to the circuit you'll be working on at the main breaker box. Tape the box shut or post a note on the breaker box to ensure that no one tampers with the breaker switch while you're working on the switch.

2. Strip back the insulation from the wires leading from the fan to the switch with your wire strippers. You'll want the black and white wires to both have 1/2 inch of bare wire exposed.

3. Strip back the insulation from the wires leading from the power source to the switch with your wire strippers. You'll want the black and white wires to both have 1/2 inch of bare wire exposed.

4. Connect the white wires together with a wire nut. To do this, simply hold the wires together, slip the wire nut over the bare wires, and twist the nut until you have a secure connection.

5. Connect the black wires to the switch, one to each of the screws. Then mount the switch into the gang box using the mounting tabs and screws.

6. Turn the power back on and test the operation of the fan and switch.

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The Best Type Of Ceiling Fan For Bedrooms

A ceiling fan can be a helpful accessory to almost any bedroom

A ceiling fan can be a beautiful and practical addition to any bedroom. There are different styles to suit different needs, and they fashionably accessorize a room while keeping you cool.

Quality

Nationally syndicated columist and building expert Tim Carter tells readers that the best quality ceiling fans have balance in the motor and the blades. This balance ensures that the fan will run smoothly and efficiently.

Sizes

U-Repair.com says that ceiling fan blades come in a variety of sizes, so it's very important to choose a fan that has the right size blades for your bedroom. For example, if you have a large bedroom, select a blade greater than 50 inches.

Quality

For quiet operation while you sleep, it is best to avoid 'bargain basement' ceiling fans.

Features

TheHomeKnowItAll.com advises you to purchase a ceiling fan for the bedroom that has multiple speeds to be sure that you can make the selection that will create the most comfortable sleeping environment.

Installation

If you are not handy at home repairs you will need an electrician to install the ceiling fan in your bedroom. Well-known home repair expert Bob Vila remindes people attempting to perform the installation themselves to be sure the the power is shut off by turning off the circuit breaker to the bedroom.

Tags: ceiling fans, that will, your bedroom

Interior Designer Information

Whether you're looking to hire an interior designer or to become one, it helps to know what the job entails. There is much more to interior design than just creating an aesthetically pleasing space. An effective interior designer has skills and education in drawing, architecture, manual drafting, computer-aided drafting, art history, space planning, as well as lighting, furniture, residential design and corporate design. An interior designer may choose to work on residential projects, commercial projects or both.

Planning

When a new building is being constructed, an interior designer decides on the location of walls as well as selecting the objects arranged within it. He must be prepared to work around existing architectural structures and plumbing lines. Using the blueprint as a reference, the space-planning process involves creating the most effective plan for arranging elements within an interior space.

On a commercial project, the interior designer makes sure that all areas of the building meet applicable federal, state and local requirements. He is responsible for knowing and following all building code rules---such as the proper placement of exit signs and doorways---as well as make the space accessible to the disabled.

Blueprints

An interior designer works with a set of blueprints that may or may not already exist. She needs to know correctly draw these blueprints by hand as well as in a computer-aided drafting program such as Auto CAD. A typical set of drawings includes the floor plan, furniture plan, reflected ceiling plan and a material/specifications chart. The accuracy of these plans is very important, as they give the building contractors specific instructions to follow. The interior designer is also responsible for recording and implementing any revisions requested by the client, contractor or architect.

The Design Concept

During the interview process, the interior designer meets with the client, asking plenty of questions and stating the problem. According to Linda Davis, interior design professor at the Art Institute of California in Orange County, the goal of an interior designer is always to solve a problem. The problem may relate to the size of the space, aesthetic appeal, available budget, the relationship of one area to another, user accessibility or a combination of these factors.

After identifying the problem, the interior designer creates a working design concept. Many questions must be asked and many factors are involved in creating an effective design concept. She then arranges a professional presentation of her concept for the client. During each step of the process, the interior designer is responsible for logging her time spent on the project each day.

Purchasing

The interior designer should have access to books, catalogs, fabrics and material samples to choose from. Staying current on design trends and learning "green" design techniques are essential. He should also be prepared to locate any specific items requested by the client. The interior designer orders all materials and furniture, and may be on-site at delivery to make sure that the items received are exactly as ordered.

Installation

The interior designer makes sure that items are arranged within the home as specified on the furniture plan. If walls are being removed or added, she works with a contractor to handle these changes. Since lighting design is part of the design process, she creates a lighting plan for each room and has the lighting properly installed.

Salary and Education

To obtain an entry-level interior design position, a bachelor's degree is typically required. After graduation, a one to three-year apprenticeship may be needed to gain enough experience to pass a state licensing exam, if required.

The salary earned by an interior designer can vary greatly, depending on location, and is influenced by such factors as reputation, employer, experience and specialization. According to statistics presented by the U.S. Department of Labor, the median salary for an interior designer in 2006 was $42,260.

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What Causes My Ceiling To Turn Black

Moisture can cause mold to grow.

Homeowners who experienced severe rainstorms or hurricanes may find mold growing on their home's walls and ceilings, turning them black or a different color. When homes are saturated with water and retain it for extended periods of time, mold begins to grow. Small patches of mold are not serious, but large areas of mold pose a health risk for the home's occupants. If a ceiling is black with mold growth, locating the source of moisture that caused the mold and repairing it are essential to prevent mold from returning.

Identification

Mold growth is caused by fungal spores that land on areas of moisture. The spores can begin to grow within 24 to 48 hours of exposure to moisture. Mold fungi destroys the materials on which it grows by digesting it over time. It can grow on a variety of materials, including wood, drywall, carpet, wallpaper, fabric, ceiling tiles and cardboard. Mold on a ceiling may turn black, gray or green, and it can grow until it covers the ceiling and may even spread to nearby walls.

Causes and Diagnosis

Ceiling mold usually is caused by leaks in the roof. Many homes damaged by a hurricane or strong seasonal storm have mold growth. High humidity also promotes mold development. Patches of black or green on a ceiling may indicate mold. It can grow in hidden areas, too, such as in attics, behind wallpaper, in air ducts, in wall cavities and in basements.

Effects

As mentioned, mold growth causes ceilings to become discolored, and the affected areas gradually become large. A musty or earthy scent is a sign of mold growth. Some molds have a very strong, foul odor. According to the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency, mold can cause people in an affected home to experience serious symptoms, such as wheezing, nasal congestion, dry cough, skin rashes, eye irritation, sneezing, bloody noses, asthma attacks, headaches, mood changes, memory loss and joint pain.

Control

Homeowners who have less than 25 square feet of mold growth on a ceiling can try to remove it themselves and repair the source of the moisture that caused the problem. Anyone who is allergic to mold or has asthma should not attempt to remove mold themselves. Mold growth that exceeds 25 square feet should be removed by a mold remediation specialist. Porous materials, including drywall and ceiling tiles, should be removed and replaced after the source of moisture is repaired.

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The Best Placement Of Ceiling Fans

Ceiling fans are an economical addition to any home's heating and cooling system. These fans, when properly placed, will effectively circulate air within the room. Placement of the fans will of course depend on the size of the room, ceiling height and whether or not the ceiling is sloped. The length of the fans' blades also play a crucial role in the amount of air that is moved within the space. A long rectangular room may require the use of two fans evenly spaced.

Blade Sizes

Typically ceiling fans' blades are broken into three categories: long, medium and small. Long blades will be 54 inches each and are used for rooms up to 400 square feet or a 20-foot by 20-foot room. 44-inch long blades can be sized for rooms of 15 feet by 15 feet or 225 square feet. The small blades are 42 inches long and will move air in a 12-foot by 12-foot space for a total of 144 square feet.

Locations

Ceiling fans are generally placed in the center of the room due to the fact that most furniture arrangements center around the room. Furniture arrangement though should not dictate the placement of the fan. Actually the fan can be placed in areas where people will congregate the most. Small nook areas may warrant a smaller fan to move air in a corner or bay window area. Fireplaces may need special considerations as the air movement from the overhead fan may interfere with the chimney's smoke draw. The length of the room may also need more fans down the center of the room in order to adequately circulate all the air. Heating and air conditioning intake vent placement may also have to be taken into consideration as the ceiling fan may disrupt airflow into the register.

Distance

Tall ceilings, greater than 8 feet in height, may require that the fan is extended down from the ceiling's surface in order to move the lower air. The fan is usually supported by a long metal pipe made especially for ceiling fans. The bottom of the fan should not be lower than 7 feet from the floor. Blade distance from sidewalls and sloped ceilings should be kept to a minimum of 2 feet. All ceiling fans must be securely fastened into the wood framing members of the ceiling.

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Definition Of Suspended Ceiling

Definition of Suspended Ceiling

Cost-efficient and soundproof, suspended ceilings are good options for finishing a basement yourself, particularly if your municipality has ceiling height requirements.

Identification

A suspended ceiling is a metal grid supporting lightweight panels made out of plastic or fiberglass.

Considerations

Most municipalities regulate how low the ceiling can be from the floor. Typically, the requirement is seven and a half feet, but some jurisdictions make exceptions for renovations.

Access

Having a drop ceiling in the basement allows you to finish the basement but still have access to the plumbing pipes, HVAC ducts and electrical wires running through the walls and floor above.

Sound Barrier

Drop ceilings provide a better sound barrier than drywall ceilings.

Cost

Drop ceiling kits average around $200 to $400 for a 10-by-12 foot room.

Tags: Definition Suspended, Definition Suspended Ceiling

Make Tent Style Ceiling Drapes

Use draping to decorate a tent for a wedding reception.

Draped ceiling decorations enhance a formal party such as a wedding reception or high school prom. The drapes can hide a multitude of unattractive features of a party location such as a gymnasium or large tent. Party-decorating services are happy to create a draped ceiling, but you can do it yourself with fabric and a few small hardware items. Making your own tent-style ceiling drapes is a simple affair, but you should follow certain guidelines to make sure the drapes stay up.

Instructions

1. Design the ceiling drape plan. Decide if you want all one color or a combination while ensuring that the design fits with the party theme. Determine if you want drapes only from the middle to the four corners or if you want drapes to the side walls as well. Sketch it out on paper and make notes if it helps you keep the design in mind.

2. Measure the party space from the center of the room to the corners. If you want drapes to the side walls, measure those distances, as well. Add 15 percent to 20 percent to each measurement. These numbers are the lengths of fabric you need for the draping.

3. Buy enough of a lightweight fabric such as tulle, organdy or sinamay mesh to make all your drapes. Avoid heavy or silky fabrics, because they are difficult to shape once they are hung up. Cut it to size according to your plan's measurements.

4. Suspend a large embroidery hoop or even a Hula-hoop from the center of the ceiling. Use monofilament to tie it horizontally to an existing chandelier, ductwork or tent poles.

5. Screw small eyelet screws along the sides of the room. String monofilament along the sides using these eyelet screws. If you are decorating a tent, tie the monofilament to the tent poles.

6. Insert one end of one of the fabric drapes through the large hoop in the center of the room. Fold it 2 or 3 inches over the hoop and staple it to itself. Draw the other end of the drape over the monofilament along the wall. Bunch this end of it to about half its total width. Adjust the draping of the fabric the way you want it. Staple it or just let it hang down along the wall. Repeat this process for all of your fabric drapes.

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Ceiling Fan Troubleshooting Guide

Ceiling Fan Troubleshooting Guide

Ceiling fans provide a cooling breeze during the summer and use little in the way of electricity and resources. Ceiling fans, if installed incorrectly, can display a wide array of familiar issues, such as wobbling and a strange humming. Knowing troubleshoot your ceiling fan will keep you cool and worry free throughout the summer.

Not starting

If the fan is not working check to see if the circuit breaker for the room is turned on. A circuit breaker can turn itself off if there is a power surge. When attempting to turn on a ceiling fan from a remote, check to make sure the fan turns on by manually pulling its cords. If it does, then change the batteries in the remote. If the fan still does not turn on, check to make sure the wires are connected properly. Make sure to turn off the circuit breaker before doing so to prevent shock. If any of the wires are disconnected, then reconnect according to the instruction manual. If any of the wires look frayed or damaged replace them immediately.

Noise

A common problem in fans is when they sound noisy. Check to make sure all the screws in the motor housing of the fan are tight. Over-tightening them can also cause noise to screw them in until the are tight, but do not force. If the motor screws are tight, check that all the screws for the fan blades are secure. Wobbling blades can cause noise and will damage the fan over time. Check that all the connectors on the inside of the housing of the fan are properly secure and not hitting together. This can cause a rattling noise. See that all the light bulbs are screwed in tight if the fan has lights. If you are hearing a noise after initially installing the fan allow it some time to break in.

Wobbling

If the fan is wobbling back and forth or up and down make sure the blades of the fan are tightly screwed into their holders and that the holders are secured to the motor of the fan. Also check that all the blades are at an equal level to the ceiling. You can check this by taking a measuring tape and running it down from the ceiling to the bottom of each blade to make sure their measurements are similar. If the blades are angled take the measurement from the lowest angle. Try switching around the blades to redistribute weight if the wobbling continues.

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Directions For Building Large Ceiling To Floor Shelves

Floor-to-ceiling shelves combine attractive decoration with utilitarian storage, forming a piece of furniture that can make a real difference in a bedroom, living area or storage space. Though it requires precision work and power tools, this project is within the reach of intermediate level woodworkers. Set aside a weekend for this project. It may take far less time, but you want to give yourself room to to it right.

Instructions

Prepare Lumber

1. Measure the height of your ceiling. Cut the two 2-by-10-inch beams to match the ceiling height. You may want to cut them 1/2 to 1/4 inch short in case your floor or ceiling is uneven.

2. Cut 1-inch wide, 1/2-inch deep slots in the face of one of your beams, using the standard router. The slots should be 8 inches long, running perpendicular to the length of the beam, leaving some space on either side. Use a level to make sure the slots run perfectly straight. Cut a total of eight slots in the beam, spaced according to how you want your shelves spaced.

3. Lay the slotted beam on the ground, slotted side up. Set the other beam next to it with the ends aligned. Cut eight slots in the second beam, corresponding exactly to the eight you have already cut. Use a T-square to help you cut the slots correctly.

4. Drill pilot holes in each slot on both beams using a drill bit 1/8 inch narrower than the diameter of the shafts of your wood screws. Drill two holes per slot, each 1 inch in from the either end of the slot.

5. Widen each pilot hole on the unslotted face of both beams, using a drill bit the same diameter as the heads of your wood screws. Widen each hole to a depth of 1/8 inch.

6. Drill two pilot holes in each end of every 36-inch plank, using a drill bit 1/8 inch narrower than the shafts of your wood screws. Place the holes on center, each 1 inch from either end of the plank.

7. Sand all faces of all your lumber.

8. Stain all faces of your lumber, and allow to dry.

Assembly

9. Lay the two beams on the ground, laying on their 2-inch-wide faces. The slotted sides should both face inward, a little less than 3 feet apart.

10. Set one plank in place, with its edges nestled into two opposing slots. Screw it in with four wood screws, one each driven through the pilot holes and into the end of the plank. Use the widened end of the pilot holes to countersink the screw heads.

11. Repeat Step 2 with the other seven planks.

12. Lift the shelf unit upright, and slide into position against your wall.

13. Slip one shim beneath each beam to lean the shelf slightly backwards. This will help avoid tipping.

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The Best Lights To Put In A Suspended Ceiling

The Best Lights to Put in a Suspended Ceiling

Dropped or suspended ceilings can be helpful when you are trying to cut down on energy costs or convert your basement into a finished space. In some older homes, especially those of the Victorian era, the ceilings can be 10 feet or more, which can be very expensive to heat. By installing a dropped or suspended ceiling, you are able to make the ceiling lower and more cost effective to heat. When you are converting a basement, rather than install new drywall ceilings, you can install suspended ceilings, which go up quickly. When you install suspended ceilings, you should consider the type of lighting to install. Knowing the best type of lighting to put in a suspended ceiling will make the installation go smoothly as well as help provide light to the room.

Flourescent Light Fixture

Full-panel, fluorescent light fixtures work well with suspended ceilings, especially those that are designed to drop in. However, you need to take into account some building codes regarding these fixtures. For example, make sure that the wires of the light fixture are encased in a flexible conduit made of metal. The fixture itself needs to have a box connector/conduit that is installed at a 90-degree angle to a knock-out connector. The black, green and white wires from the fixture need to be inserted inside the metal conduit, then connected to the channel box. Secure the conduit with a set screw, then connect the light's wires to the lead wires.

Recessed Lighting

Recessed lighting is a good choice for suspended ceilings in that it can be low profile yet provide the light that you need. However, care must be taken when choosing the bulbs you install in the recessed lighting. Incandescent bulbs are not a good choice because of the heat that they produce. There are alternatives such as LED or halogen, which provide the same amount of light as incandescent bulbs but at the fraction of the wattage. When you install recessed lighting, install it with support bars that can help bear the weight of the fixture.

Mounted Light

Mounted lights are good with suspended ceilings. However, you need to make sure that you install them correctly. Mounted lights are not supported by the suspended ceiling but by the existing ceiling beneath. Once you hang the mounted light correctly, you can either have the light hang below the ceiling or flush with the surface.

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The Best Interior Paint Color For A Room With A Low Ceiling

Metallic paint can make the ceiling seem higher.

A low ceiling can create a cramped, cave-like feeling in a room. To make your room appear to be taller and larger, you can use paint colors and techniques that will create an open feeling.

Colors

When painting a low ceiling, stay away from dark colors, and opt instead for bright, cool colors that will make the ceiling appear to recede. Choose a bright, eye-catching shade that will draw the eye upward.

Types

When choosing a paint for a low ceiling, consider one that will increase the reflective surface of the room. A metallic silver or pale blue, for example, will create the perception of depth, and make the room appear taller than it is.

Details

To complement your paint job on a low ceiling, add moldings around the top of the room. Use a thin molding style that will not take up much vertical space in the room, and paint it a bright white for contrast and visual interest.

Color Scheme

A monochromatic color palette can increase the sense of size and openness in a room. To make the ceiling part of the overall scheme, paint it a paler version of the wall colors.

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Install A Wooden Ceiling

Installing a wooden ceiling over your old plaster or drywall ceiling will dramatically transform any room. With the materials and tools available today, it's something a competent do-it-yourselfer can do in a weekend. Ceiling planking comes with tongue-and-groove milling, like floor planks, and is hung with a standard trim nailer. Planks must be attached directly to the ceiling joists (the wood beams within the ceiling).

Instructions

1. Search for the ceiling joists, using your electronic stud finder. Draw lines across the ceiling with your pencil and level, marking out each joist.

2. Measure the ceiling along the starting wall, perpendicular to the joists. Mark the measurement on a ceiling plank. Cut the plank to size on your miter saw.

3. Hold the cut board to the ceiling, with the grooved side facing the wall. Leave 1/2 inch from the edge of the plank to the wall. This will give the wood room to expand with environmental changes. Shoot nails through the face of the board at each point where it intersects with a joist.

4. Measure and cut the next board. Set it against the edge of the first board, locking it into place with the tongue-and-groove milling on the sides of the boards. Shoot nails at an angle through side of the board at each intersection with a joist to attach the piece.

5. Hang the remaining boards in the same manner. Cut the final piece lengthwise on a table saw to fit against the far wall, leaving a 1/2-inch gap.

6. Hang trim molding around the edges of the ceiling, cutting it on your miter saw and attaching it with your trim nailer, covering the gap.

Tags: board each, ceiling joists, ceiling with, joist Measure, Shoot nails

Repair Popcorn Ceiling After A Leak

Leaks through a popcorn ceiling will leave an ugly brown stain.

Popcorn ceilings (acoustic) have been used in houses for many years. They hide ceiling defects and the ceiling does not need to be painted. Popcorn ceilings are easily damaged by leaks. The leak leaves a dark brown stain on the ceiling. Repairing a popcorn ceiling is a bit more difficult then your standard ceiling. It is a messy process but with the proper supplies, repairing the ceiling is an easy and straight forward process.

Instructions

1. Place a dropcloth on the ground to protect your floor from falling debris.

2. Scrape off the popcorn texture around the leak area with a putty knife. Clear an additional 3 inches around the leak area.

3. Sand the area with a sanding block removing remaining texture on the ceiling. It is important to make the ceiling smooth as possible or the popcorn repair spray may not stick.

4. Prime the area with a paint brush using a dabbing motion. Give the primer 24 hours to dry.

5. Lightly spray the area with the popcorn repair spray. Hold the repair spray nine to 13 inches away from the ceiling and spray in a downward motion.

Tags: area with, repair spray, around leak, around leak area, brown stain, leak area

Inexpensive And Easy Ceiling Ideas

How good the rest of a room looks doesn't matter, when a ceiling is cracked, peeling, needs painting or new tiles, the entire room looks poorly maintained. The ceiling is often the last feature considered as a homeowner redecorates a room, and the ceiling easily can be overlooked entirely. Fortunately, a number of inexpensive ways will address the appearance of a ceiling.

Paint

Paint is an obvious and inexpensive way to renew the look of a ceiling. If the ceiling is in good condition, simply choose a shade slightly lighter or darker than the color on your walls to paint the ceiling. Using a lighter shade will make the room feel taller and a darker shade will make the room feel cozier. If your ceiling is cracked, repair it before painting. A peeling ceiling will need to be scraped before it is repainted.

Wallpaper

While wallpaper on the ceiling might seem passe, but properly executed it can enhance a room. Wallpaper can be a solid color or so lightly printed that it only hints at a pattern. If the rest of the room is sedate, the wallpaper can be dark, patterned and bold enough to act as focal point of your room.

Acoustic Tiles

Acoustic ceiling tiles are an inexpensive option for covering a ceiling that is in poor condition. Furring strips are attached to the existing ceiling and lightweight acoustic tiles cut into shape and stapled to the furring strips. Acoustic ceiling tiles are easy enough to install on your own, saving the cost of paying an installer.

Pressed-Tin

A number of companies manufacture pressed-tin panels for the ceiling, many of them with intricate artistic detail. These panels look right at home in vintage style homes and apartments. Pressed-tin panels are installed by screwing them directly into the ceiling or, like acoustic tile, attaching them to furring strips. Because they cause sound to reverberate, sound is an issue to consider before installing a pressed-tin ceiling. A rug or draperies need to be in place to help absorb the sound.

Paneling

Rich, warm paneling can be attached to the ceiling in much the same way it was attached to walls. When the walls of a room are painted in a subtle tone and the room is uncluttered, a paneled ceiling can make an elegant design statement. With the aid of a friend, installing paneling to a ceiling can be accomplished as a weekend project.

Tags: Acoustic ceiling, Acoustic ceiling tiles, ceiling cracked, ceiling tiles, furring strips, make room, make room feel

Install A Ceiling Cable Heat System

Ceiling cable heat systems are used to generate radiant heat.

A ceiling cable heat system uses electricity to provide radiant heat to any room in your home. The system uses a small amount of electricity to heat wires that then radiate heat down from the ceiling. This is similar to a radiant heating system installed under a floor, such as one in a bathroom. You can install a ceiling cable heat system by first determining which rooms you want to heat.

Instructions

1. Start on one side of the ceiling, and attach the cable six inches away from the wall with the plastic staples. Use a staple gun or a hammer to secure the staples to the ceiling.

2. Run the cable along the length of the ceiling, and attach the first row. Secure the cable with a plastic staple every eight to 10 inches.

3. Loop the cable, and start a new row six inches away from the first row. Run the cable along the length of the ceiling, and secure it with plastic staples. Repeat this step until you have covered the entire ceiling with the cable.

4. Run the end of the wire down the wall to the thermostat. A thermostat controls the heat in each room where you have installed the ceiling cable.

5. Connect the wires from the cable to the thermostat. Refer to the ceiling cable heating system's instruction manual to connect the electrical wiring to the thermostat.

6. Plug the thermostat into an electrical outlet, and turn the heating system on to see if it is working properly. If the thermostat does not have a plug, it may need to be hard wired to your circuit panel.

7. Cover the ceiling cable with plaster to complete the installation.

Tags: ceiling cable, heating system, with plastic, along length, along length ceiling, away from, cable along

Cut A Plaster Ceiling

Use the correct technique to easily cut a plaster ceiling.

Cutting a plaster ceiling becomes necessary when damage occurs from an accident or water leak. Plaster, a concrete-like mixture is a very hard, tough and durable surface that makes cutting, without cracking and breaking, difficult. Removing a section of the plaster ceiling, without damaging the rest of ceiling, is possible if you use the correct technique.

Instructions

1. Wear safety glasses, dust mask, hardhat and gloves to avoid an injury and plaster dust inhalation.

2. Determine if lath is under the plaster. If so, drill only shallow holes or make only shallow cuts so as not to damage the lath, which are thin strips of wood used as a gripping surface for plaster.

3. Drill a series of holes with the largest drill bit available, spaced 1-inch apart, through the plaster, around the damaged area. Drill in straight lines to square off and frame the section. Insert a hole saw into the first hole and saw to the second and subsequent holes.

4. Cut through plaster using a circular saw with a masonry carbide blade. Draw straight pencil lines on the ceiling; follow the guidelines with the saw.

Tags: plaster ceiling, correct technique, only shallow, through plaster

The Best Chicago Wedding Locations

Selecting a venue is important in wedding planning.

Next to the dress, the wedding venue is the most important choice any bride will make. Young couples who want to share a special occasion in a memorable way will find some of the most exquisite opportunities to do so in Chicago. From dining with the dinosaurs to gallivanting like the gangsters of the 1920s, this city provides everything a bride desires.

The Great Hall at Chicago Union Station

Union Station.

Imagine walking down a grand marble staircase wearing a gorgeous ballgown and into a world reminiscent of Prohibition-era Chicago. The Great Hall at Union Station boasts a 25,000-square-foot hall with pink Tennessee marble floors and Corinthian style columns upon which a large atrium ceiling rests. Designed by architect Daniel Burnham, this hall reflects the unique history of the city.

The Great Hall at Union Station

210 South Canal Street

Chicago, IL 60606

chicagounionstation.com

The Patio at Caf Brauer

There is more to the public zoo than meets the eye. Nestled away inside Lincoln Park Zoo is Caf Brauer. Not only does the caf boast a cozy interior, but just outside guests can enjoy a nature walk along the zoo's pond highlighted with soft and elegant lighting.

The Patio at Caf Brauer

Lincoln Park Zoo

2001 North Clark Street

Chicago, IL 60614

312-724-2000

lpzoo.org

Museums

Chicago museums are one of the best places to host any large-scale event. Most museum campuses offers breathtaking views of the Chicago skyline. Hosting a wedding at any of these locations takes your guests back in time to appreciate life and the unknown. Whether it's dining with the dinosaurs in the Field Museum or eating in the center of the universe at the Adler Planetarium, these venues will provide guests with an unforgettable experience.

The Field Museum of Natural History

1400 S. Lake Shore Dr.

Chicago, IL 60605

(312) 922-9410

fieldmuseum.org

John G. Shedd Aquarium

1200 S. Lake Shore Dr.

Chicago, IL 60605

312-939-2438

sheddaquarium.org

Adler Planetarium & Astronomy Museum

1300 S. Lake Shore Dr.

Chicago, IL 60605

(312) 922-STAR

adlerplanetarium.org

Museum of Science and Industry

57th St. and Lake Shore Dr.

Chicago, IL 60637

(773) 684-1414

msichicago.org

Odyssey Cruises

If a stationary venue is not unique enough, consider a luxury cruise on Lake Michigan aboard the Odyssey. The cruise departs from Navy Pier and offers unforgettable and unmatchable panoramic views of the skyline. It's an experience your guests will not forget.

Odyssey Cruises

Navy Pier

600 East Grand Avenue

Chicago, IL 60611

866-391-8439

odysseywedding.com

South Shore Cultural Center

The beach is just steps from the South Shore Cultural Center.

Imagine telling your guests they are dancing in the very place that President Barack Obama danced for his wedding reception more than a decade ago. A historic venue boasting a country club feel and located steps from the beach, the South Shore Cultural Center provides a charming experience every guest could appreciate.

South Shore Cultural Center

7059 South Shore Drive

Chicago, IL 60649

773-256-0149

chicagoparkdistrict.com

The Rookery Building

The Rookery Building, located in the financial district, is one of the most architecturally revolutionary buildings in the city. Considered the oldest skyscraper in the city, it is equipped with the Oriel Staircase extending 10 floors and an ornate interior.

The Rookery Building

209 South LaSalle Street

Chicago, IL 60604

312-553-6100

therookerybuilding.com

The Signature Room at the 95th

View from the John Hancock building in Chicago.

Views of Chicago could not be more impressive than 95 floors above its streets. The Signature Room at the 95th in the John Hancock Building provides a top-notch wining and dining experience. It is elegant and inviting, leaving guests both intrigued and satisfied.

The Signature Room at the 95th

875 North Michigan Avenue

Chicago, IL 60611

312-787-9596

signatureroom.com

Tags: South Shore, Cultural Center, Lake Shore, Lake Shore Chicago, Shore Chicago, Shore Cultural, Shore Cultural Center

Light Fixtures In Bathrooms

Lighting fixture choices let you illuminate the bathroom for a variety of purposes.

When considering light fixtures for your bathroom, your first concern must be safety; water and electricity can be a dangerous combination. Once you ensure that your lighting scheme is safe, then you can focus on the aesthetics and artistry of bathroom lighting. There are plentiful choices available to help you create an attractive and utilitarian design.

Recessed Lights

You can use recessed lights for either general lighting or task lighting. Place two lights close enough together to allow their illumination to combine. The most effective locations for recessed lights are areas that need direct light, such as above the vanity or over the tub.

Pendant Lights

Pendant lights are fixtures that hang down from the ceiling. You can use them in groups to create ambient lighting or individually to create task lighting. Consider hanging a pendant light over the sink to illuminate tasks like brushing your teeth, shaving or applying makeup. A chandelier fixture is a type of pendant light.

Wall-Mounted Fixtures

Wall-mounted fixtures on either side of the bathroom mirror can provide excellent light. Placing wall sconces at head level on either side of the mirror can provide a blending of light that reduces the effect of shadows. You also can place a vertical fluorescent bulb on either side of the mirror.

Shower Lighting

The biggest safety concern when it comes to bathroom lighting is the fixture installed inside the shower area. Shower fixtures of any design should be waterproof and steam-proof; most building codes mandate these safety measures. Most shower stalls require only a plain lighting fixture set into the ceiling or up high on the wall.

Tub Lighting

Lighting fixtures over the tub, like those in a shower stall, should be waterproof and steam-proof. In addition, place lighting around the bathtub so that you can recline in the tub without having the light shining bright in your eyes.

Dimmer Switch

The bathroom is usually one of the most functional rooms in the house, but it can have another life. A dimmer switch can allow you to create a soft lighting effect to enhance a romantic bubble bath for two. A dimmer switch also can help you save energy and money by allowing you to control just how much electricity your lighting uses.

Tags: either side, bathroom lighting, dimmer switch, either side mirror, mirror provide, pendant light

Make A Nightmare Before Christmas Jack Costume

Wear a Santa suit to finish your Jack look.

In 1993, Tim Burton released "The Nightmare Before Christmas." The film is about a skeleton named Jack who discovers Christmas Town and tries to take it over. If you are a fan of the movie, create your own Jack Skeleton costume for your next costume party or Halloween. Using supplies from around your home or a trip to the local craft store, creating your own costume takes little time and money.

Instructions

1. Inflate a 24-inch, round balloon. Tie a piece of string to the tied end of the balloon and hang it from an eyehook or ceiling fan. Line the area below the balloon with newspaper or trash bags to protect the floor from damage.

2. Create a batch of paper mache glue by mixing 2 cups flour with 2 cups water. Stir to combine.

3. Tear newspaper into 1-by-6-inch strips. Dip the strips into the glue you made in the prior step. Pass the strips through your fingers to remove the excess glue. Apply the strips to the surface of the balloon. Overlap the edges of the strips as you go, covering the entire balloon. Allow the strips to dry for 24 hours.

4. Mix a second batch of paper mache glue, following the same method you did the first time. Apply a second layer of newspaper strips on top of the first layer. Allow the strips to dry for an additional 24 hours.

5. Cut the tied end of the balloon using scissors to release the air in side. Remove the balloon. Cut a circle around the hole left by the tied end of the balloon using a utility knife. Make the circle large enough to fit over your head. Discard the cut off portion.

6. Place the paper mache head on a work surface lined with newspaper. Position it with the cut side down. Use the utility knife to cut two 2-inch circles on the side of the structure for eyes. Place the eyes at the height your eyes will be when the head is placed over your head. Space the eyes 2 inches apart.

7. Spray paint the outside of the head white. Allow the paint to dry overnight. Paint a 2-inch black circle around each of the cut out eyes using acrylic paints. Paint a curved thin line smile on the front of the head. Draw 1-inch vertical lines every 1 to 1-1/2 inches going through the smile. Paint two ovals for the nostrils each measuring 1/4-inch wide and 1/2-inch long. Allow the paint to dry for three to four hours.

8. Wear the completed head. Wear a Santa suit, complete with hat and white beard. Look for a Santa suit at your local thrift store or costume supply store. Under the suit, wear a white turtleneck. Add a pair of skeleton gloves.

Tags: paper mache, Santa suit, tied balloon, Allow paint, Allow strips

Remove Knockdown Texture

Protect your lungs and wear a mask when removing knockdown texture.

Knockdown texture is achieved when joint compound or plaster is blown onto a wall or ceiling and then knocked down with a trowel to minimize the appearance of the texture. Removing the knockdown texture reveals the original drywall behind it. This DIY friendly project is time consuming and messy, but requires no specialized carpentry skills. Taking the time to complete the preparation prior to removing the knockdown texture will make cleaning up faster.

Instructions

Preparation

1. Remove everything from the room in which the knockdown texture is to be removed.

2. Turn off the power to the room you're working in.

3. Remove all light fixtures and ceiling fans.

4. Cut heavy plastic to size and tape it over outlets, light switches and register vents. Use low tack tape to tape the plastic so no water gets inside.

5. Lay plastic over the floor. Run the plastic up the walls and above the baseboards. Tape the plastic to the walls with low tack tape so the floors and baseboards are protected.

Removing Knockdown Texture

6. Fill a pump up sprayer with warm water. Add two tablespoons of liquid dish washing detergent to each gallon of water in your sprayer. Add the detergent after the sprayer is full to avoid bubbles.

7. Work in 4 by 4 foot areas. Spray the first area with water and allow it to sit for fifteen minutes. Scrape the knock down texture off the wall using a floor scraper. Use gentle strokes when removing the texture so you only remove the texture and avoid damaging the drywall behind it. Continue wetting and scraping the surface until all of the texture has been removed.

8. Visually inspect the surface. Fill any holes or dents with joint compound. Sand any rough spots and clean with a tack cloth. Prime and paint the smoothed surface.

Tags: drywall behind, joint compound, knockdown texture, knockdown texture, plastic walls

The Best Air Fans

Cool the home with an energy-efficient air fan.

Air fans are designed for various functions, like desktop fans, stand fans, wall fans, ceiling fans, and large industrial fans. There are also the more modern water cooled air fans, which use water to cool the air it blows. Finding the best air fan among the options can be accomplished by researching some specific features of the units.

Price

For many consumers, it may seem that the most expensive air fans, those ranging from $50 to $300, will provide the best features, be it cooling an area or providing maximum air circulation. However, the price does not really dictate which air fan is better. In some cases, a $20 desktop fan can outperform a $100 one. So, in this sense, price is really at best a secondary and budgetary factor to consider.

Type

Desktop or pedestal fans are great for small rooms and confined spaces. Stand fans work for circulating a larger area without needing a table. Wall and ceiling fans are best used for space-saving functionality as well as proper airflow, be it inward or outward. Industrial fans are suitable for large halls and outdoor areas. The best air fan for a consumer is based on the particular use. If the room is small, a desktop or stand fan will do. If the room is large, then an industrial, ceiling, or wall fan might work best.

Noise

Similar to air conditioners, air fans are rated based on noise. A high-quality fan can run quietly while still maintaining good oscillation or fan rotation. Technically, stand fans and ceiling fans are the most silent due to their design. Wall fans, desktop fans, and industrial fans, are noisier because of its proximity to the wall or floor.

Construction and Features

Inspect the fan to see its sturdiness when it is set to oscillate at its highest setting. Also, check the grate to make sure fingers can't reach the blades. The larger the fan's blades, the more air it can redirect and circulate. Finally, go for air fans with added features such as a timer, adjustable settings and easy cleaning.

Tags: ceiling fans, desktop fans, fans ceiling, fans ceiling fans, industrial fans, stand fans

Make A Ceiling Globe Shade

Replace your old globe shade with a homemade version.

Most homes have at least one overhead light fixture. Often, these fixtures have a glass globe around the light. If you want to dress up the light fixture without spending a fortune on a new fixture or globe, make your own. Use yarn in a color that coordinates with your home's decor to create your own globe shade. Homemade shades require minimal effort and allow you to customize the shade to fit your needs.

Instructions

1. Inflate a large, round balloon and tie it off. The size of the balloon determines the size of the finished shade.

2. Cut an 18-inch piece of string. Tie one end of the string to the tied end of the balloon. Tie the other end of the string to an eye hook in the ceiling or a ceiling fan. Cover the area below the balloon with trash bags or newspaper.

3. Coat the surface of the balloon with petroleum jelly.

4. Dip a skein of cotton or acrylic yarn into a bucket of wallpaper glue. Use your fingers to work the glue into the yarn to thoroughly coat it all.

5. Wrap the yarn around the inflated balloon. Overlap the yarn as you go, creating a random pattern. Leave a hole at the top of the balloon around the tied end that is 1/4 inch smaller in diameter than a lamp ring holder. Cut off any excess yarn once you are happy with the look of the yarn. Insert the loose end of the yarn underneath an overlapping piece of yarn to hold it securely in place once the string dries.

6. Let the balloon hang, undisturbed, overnight. Test the string in the morning. If the string is still damp, let it sit another three to five hours or until it's dry.

7. Deflate the balloon by cutting the tied end with scissors. Remove the balloon from the string structure. Let the string dry another three to five hours.

8. Insert the lamp ring holder into the hole you left in the string. Attach the globe lamp to an installed ceiling fixture, following the lamp ring holder manufacturer's instructions.

Tags: lamp ring, lamp ring holder, ring holder, another three, another three five, balloon with, five hours

Is It Cheaper To Run An Air Conditioner Than Fans

Ceiling fans use less energy than air conditioners, but make the temperature seem only four degrees lower.

Fans are cheaper to run than air conditioners. Air conditioners are the units that consume the largest quantity of energy in most homes, so many home owners turn to fans to make rooms more comfortable. Fans evenly mix the air, making the air feel cooler. The rooms feel like they're four degrees cooler. However, homeowners might find that they still want to use air conditioners during really hot weather, despite the cost.

Fan Dimensions

Ceiling fans and other electric fans operate a blade that spins and directs air in a particular direction. Anyone in the wind's path receives a wind chill effect. This works well in combination with air conditioners, since they circulate cooled air throughout the home. Ceiling fans are the most effective types of fans and can create a draft throughout a room. However, the room must be at least be 8 feet tall. Ceiling fans work the best when the blades are 7 to 9 feet above the ground and 10 to 12 inches below the ceiling, states the U.S. Department of Energy. A fan should also be at least 18 inches away from the walls. If fans are not set up properly, you will not save much money using them.

Fans and Air Conditioner

Fans work best when combined with air conditioning, because fans can reduce how hard the air conditioner has to work, thus lowering energy expenditure and subsequently cutting the electricity bill. Ceiling fans allow homeowners to raise their thermostat settings up four degrees without experiencing a reduction in comfort. However, since ceiling and other fans do not actually cool a room, you waste electricity if you keep the fan running when no one is in the room, which makes the fans more expensive.

Fan Size and Speed

The effectiveness of a ceiling fan depends on both how fast the fan spins and how big the fan blades are, with larger fans circulating more air. You should set the fan at a speed that keeps you cool; setting the fan at a higher speed only wastes electricity. Although speeding up the fan can raise the electricity bill somewhat, lowering the thermostat increases the energy bill far more.

Window Fan

Window fans circulate air in and out of the home. They can pull heat out of the house or bring cool air inside. Window fans with the EnergyStar rating can circulate air much more quickly than other fans. By circulating more air with less energy, an EnergyStar-rated fan becomes even cheaper.

Tags: Ceiling fans, four degrees, best when, circulating more, electricity bill, fans circulating

Heat A Garage

Heating a garage can be challenging.

If you do a lot of work in your garage and you live in a cold climate, you might be considering your options on heat a garage. It can be overwhelming with all the different types of heaters to choose from. Here's heat a garage:

Instructions

1. Use a sealed-combustion space heater if your house uses natural gas or propane. A sealed-combustion space heater pulls air from outside and pumps it back outside so you don't have to worry about sawdust or fumes being circulated in the garage. This type of heater warms up quickly, so it's an ideal solution to a cold garage. Installing it overhead is best (make sure your ceilings are high enough), but can also be placed on the floor as well. See the resources listed below for a link to Empire Comfort System's website - they sell sealed-combustion space heaters.

2. Use electric radiant ceiling panels.

Electric radiant ceiling panels are fairly easy to install, quickly warm up large garage spaces and don't make any noise. It can be expensive to run them, but the panels can be turned off when not in use. These panels are great to mount above the general area you'll be working in the garage. See the resources listed below for a link to Solid State Heating Corporation's website - they sell electric radiant "Enerjoy" panels.

3. Use both!

The space heater will heat the garage and the ceiling panels will keep you extra warm at your workbench.

4. Use electric radiant floor panels.

These are not easily installed into an existing garage since installation can be expensive and tedious. It's much easier to install them during the initial construction of the garage.

Tags: ceiling panels, heat garage, sealed-combustion space, space heater, below link, electric radiant, listed below

Repair A Leak In Ceiling

Water damage isn't a problem you want in your home. Ceiling leaks can cause something as mild as staining to something as problematic as remodeling the whole area around the leak. But don't get discouraged. Take the time to look at it yourself and save yourself the headache of having a contractor complete the repair.

Instructions

Find and Repair the Leak

1. Troubleshoot the problem. Start by eliminating all of the things that it can't be. Ask yourself if it could be the roof, a kitchen or a bathroom. If it's a roof problem, look at eHow's article on roof leaks.

2. Check the room above the ceiling leak. If there is a kitchen or bathroom there, make sure no water is coming out of the toilet, sink, bathtub or shower and onto the floor. Check sink drain pipes to make sure they aren't the source of the problem. If they are, see the related articles on eHow.

3. Look at the seals around bathtubs and the tile grout in the shower. Plug any gaps or holes with caulk or regrout the area in the shower. Look at the seal around the shower door and ask yourself if there's usually water on the floor after your shower. If you've eliminated these as problems and still have a leak, move on to Step 4.

4. Call a few plumbers if it turns out to be none of these issues. Get several quotes for repairs and explanations for what they want to do. The plumber you select might rip out part of your ceiling to find the source of the leak.

Repair the Ceiling

5. Let the ceiling area dry out for at least one week after the leak has been fixed. If it hasn't been leaking for too long, letting it dry might take care of the ceiling.

6. Look at the beams, the insulation and the drywall from the top side of the ceiling, if you have access, to see if the problem has cleared up on its own.

7. Read eHow's article for repair a drywall ceiling if it shows signs of permanent damage.

Tags: eHow article, kitchen bathroom, make sure, Repair Leak

Choose Colors For A Vaulted Ceiling

Use neutral paint colors in a large room with vaulted ceilings.

Vaulted ceilings and open floor plans are very important elements in a home. The vaulting of the ceiling adds height and volume and often makes a home feel more spacious. An open floor plan also contributes an updated feeling to a house, allowing spaces to flow together so that each seems larger. When you paint a vaulted ceiling it is important to recognize that the vaulting adds significant value to the home and it would be a mistake to ignore the ceiling or simply paint it white. Determining a good color to enhance the vaulting and work with the combined spaces of an open floor plan is an important process.

Instructions

1. Assemble a color palette for the room with the vaulted ceiling and any adjacent rooms that flow into it. Collect floor samples, curtain samples, upholstery samples, photographs of rugs, furniture, wood, metal, trim, light fixtures, hardware, textures and any other colors.

2. Acquire a paint color fan from your paint store. A paint fan is a collection of all of the colors of paint available from a paint manufacturer. Place your color palette collection in the center of the floor of the room with the vaulted ceiling. Do this on a day of typical light for the room. This will allow you to see all of your colors in the condition where they will be positioned.

3. Look for neutral cohesive colors that will work as warm background colors with your palette. Usually you can find a number of colors in the groups of white, beige, tan, clay, gray or soft colors. The color you select should work in all of the rooms even if you use different colors on some walls.

4. Select three or four wall colors you are most attracted to for the vaulted room. Have sample quarts mixed up for your walls. At the same time have a sample quart made up of each color several shades lighter as a ceiling paint option. Make sure your wall and ceiling paint pairs are clearly identified.

5. Paint large 4-by-4 foot swatches on the ceiling and walls. Position the companion wall and ceiling paints near each other so you can see them in relation to each other. Allow the paint to dry overnight. Examine the paint colors at different times of the day, as different light conditions will change how colors look. Select your favorite combination and paint your walls and ceilings.

Tags: open floor, room with, room with vaulted, with vaulted, ceiling paint, color palette

Types Of Ceiling Speakers

The type of speakers used makes all the difference in terms of sound quality.

Ceiling speakers can provide high-quality background music in any room of a house. They also complete surround-sound speaker installation, putting the listener right in the center of the sound. These types of speakers are decorative, modern and provide excellent sound, whether hooked up in one room or several.

Recessed Speakers

A hole is cut into the ceiling in the shape of the speaker that is to be mounted. Then the speaker is screwed into place and covered over with grill work painted to match the color of the ceiling. Most of these types of speakers are round and designed to look like light fixtures to blend in better. Recessed ceiling speakers are permanently installed in one spot and require a great deal of installation work to hide the wires within the ceiling.

Hanging Speakers

This type of ceiling speaker is cylindrical in shape, usually quite decorative and designed to look like Fresnel lights. These speakers can be wired or wireless, either hanging from their wires or from movable mounting bars. They can be positioned to face any direction in order to enhance sound quality.

Multiple Room Speakers

Whichever type of speakers are used in a building, they can be installed in such a way as to provide the same level of sound to every room simultaneously. A control box can be added, along with several different speakers all attached to the same sound system. The ceiling speakers are installed, the wires connected together (if you're using wired speakers) or a receiver box used (for wireless) to send a signal to each speaker in a building.

Tags: ceiling speakers, designed look, designed look like, look like, sound quality, speakers used

Paper A Ceiling

Putting wallpaper on a ceiling is not unlike putting paper on a wall. It is completed in the same manner as papering walls except for the fact that it is over your head. It can be done by yourself if you use the right tools and equipment for the job.

Instructions

Wallpapering Your Ceiling

1. Remove all furniture from the room if possible. Place your drop cloths on the floor below the area that you will be papering. The cloths can be moved as you move across the room. Determine the direction that you want the pattern of the paper to go across the ceiling.

2. Read the instructions to find the width of the wallpaper. You will begin in one corner of the room next to a wall. It does not matter in which end of the room that you start. The average wallpaper is approximately 21 inches wide. Measure from the top of the wall out onto the ceiling the width of your paper and mark it with a pencil. Follow this procedure to the other end of the ceiling. Mark the same distance at least every 2 feet.

3. Hold your level next to the pencil marks on the ceiling. Use the pencil to draw a straight line between the marks that you made. Complete this step all the way across the ceiling.This will help to ensure that the paper is hung in a straight line.

4. Set up your scaffold. Place your scaffold planks at 3 1/2 to 4 feet high, or at a height that is comfortable for you to reach the ceiling. Set the scaffolding end to end so that it extends all the way across the room.

5. Measure the length of the ceiling with your tape measure. Stretch out a roll of paper at least 2 inches longer than the ceiling. Cut the length of paper with your scissors. Fill your paper tray with water. Dip the cut end of the paper pattern side up into the tray. Pull the paper toward you through the tray and roll it. Lay it aside for a few minutes.

6. Pour premixed wallpaper paste into the paint tray. Use your paint roller to roll glue thinly and evenly across the ceiling where you are hanging the first section of paper. Place the left edge of the paper next to the edge of the wall. Align the right side of the paper next to the pencil mark. Begin rolling out the paper onto the ceiling. As your are rolling the paper, use your hand to press the paper to the ceiling. Roll the paper to the other end of the room.

7. Use your smoother to smooth out air pockets and secure the paper to the ceiling. Use your 6-inch drywall knife and your wallpaper knife to trim off the end of the paper. Hold the putty knife tight to the edge of the paper.This will keep you from tearing the paper when you cut off the excess.

8. Find the matching pattern. Your instructions for your wallpaper will tell you how many inches it is to where the patterns match. Cut excess paper after locating the match. Make sure that it is long enough at the top and at the bottom to reach across the ceiling. Leave about 2 inches extra. Apply paste to the ceiling. Place this sheet next to the previously hung sheet and line up the pattern. Smooth the paper and cut the excess. Continue this process until the entire ceiling is covered. Fill the bucket with warm water, slightly dampen the sponge and dab excess glue from the paper.

Tags: across ceiling, across room, ceiling your, edge paper, next pencil, onto ceiling

Troubleshoot Ceiling Exhaust Fans

Ceiling Exhaust Fan

Have you ever walked out of your shower and mistaken your bathroom for foggy night in London, even though your exhaust fan sounds like it's running? Does your bathroom exhaust fan sound like a 747 taking flight? These types of problems are commonplace in many homes because the bathroom exhaust fan is rarely near the top of anyone's list of concerns. That being said, it is extremely important that your bathroom exhaust fan work properly as it can encourage mold growth and many other potential problems if it doesn't.

Instructions

Problem: Exhaust Fan Not Running

1. If your ceiling exhaust fan is not running, there are a few things that may be causing the problem. Check whether your ceiling exhaust fan has a light fixture on it. If it does, is the light also not working or does the light turn on? If the light doesn't turn on, check your circuit breakers. The breaker may have tripped, causing both the light and fan to not work.

2. If the circuit breaker is on, or you don't have a light on the fan, remove the exhaust fan cover. With the cover removed, you should see the fan and a short cord that gets plugged into an outlet. Make sure the wall switch is off and then double check that the plug is inserted in the outlet. Try turning the switch on again to see if it was a poor connection. If it still doesn't work, turn the light switch off once more.

3. Unplug the exhaust fan motor's power cord from the outlet. Turn the switch back on and test the outlet for power. If you read 120 volts with your voltage tester, then the motor is bad on the exhaust fan. If you don't read any voltage, then the switch may be bad.

Problem: Exhaust Fan Running But Not Sucking

4. Tear off a short piece of toilet paper. Turn the exhaust fan on and hold the toilet paper up to the exhaust grill. If the toilet paper does not remain in place, there is an exhaust issue with the fan.

5. Turn off the fan and remove its cover. If there is any lint collected on the grills, clean it thoroughly.

6. Clean the blades of the exhaust fan and the surrounding area. If this doesn't solve the problem, you may have to gain entrance into your attic and clean out the exhaust line yourself, or hire a professional to do it for you.

Problem: Exhaust Fan is Very Noisy

7. Check that the exhaust fan's cover is not loose. Sometimes, the cover can loosen due to the constant vibrations of the motor and it can cause a very loud nose.

8. Remove the cover and inspect the fan blades. If one is broken or warped, it can be causing an imbalance that is causing the loud rumbling sound.

9. Check the exhaust fan's housing and make sure that the entire unit is tight and secure.

10. If everything looks good, but the motor still creates a grating sound, the bearings may be going bad in the motor and the motor should be replaced.

Tags: bathroom exhaust, Problem Exhaust, toilet paper, your bathroom, breaker have, does light

Drop Ceiling Work

How Does a Drop Ceiling Work?

Getting Ready for a Drop Ceiling

Drop ceilings can be great for hiding pipes, duct work and wires. They work well for adding new ceiling lighting, too. A drop ceiling can be referred to as a suspended ceiling or an acoustic ceiling. The reason for this is the track for the panels is hung from the beams and the ceiling is actually suspended. The acoustic ceiling reference is because the panels soften the sound in the room. Large, open rooms are often loud and it seems the noise bounces around. The panels absorb that noise and make for a much quieter room. The installation is something most do-it-yourselfers can do on a weekend and the project will go much smoother if it's planned out well and all the materials and tools are gathered together before it's begun.

Getting Ready for a Drop Ceiling

The first thing that must be done if you are considering a drop ceiling is to measure the ceiling. Then those measurements should be copied onto graph paper making sure to include all the odd shaped nooks and crannies. The ceiling tiles come in 2-by-2 foot or 2-by-4 foot. Once the homeowner knows the measurements and which tiles he wants to use, he can take the paper to the home improvement store to get help on all the materials needed to do the job. There is also a website called Csgnetwork.com that has a "grid and materials calculator" where all you need to do is fill in a few blanks with your measurements and it will do the calculating for you.

The Installation Process

One of the most important parts of the installation is getting a level line around the room to put up your wall angle pieces. You will need to measure from the floor or the original ceiling and then use a level. Not all original ceilings are level, so take special care when measuring. The room should be marked all the way around and then the wall angle installed. It is recommended that at least 3 or 4 inches are left between the ceilings to give space to work in the panels. You may need more space if you are installing lighting or have old duct work you are trying to conceal. If recessed lighting is going to be used, it should be put into place before the grid work or it will be too hard to get around it. The main tees are then installed with the suspension wires following them. Cross tees are installed last and then the grid for the panels is set. The panels are then put up through the grid work and dropped into place.

Tags: acoustic ceiling, Ceiling Work, Drop Ceiling, Drop Ceiling, Drop Ceiling Work, duct work, Getting Ready

Determine Whether A Fan Blade Is Clockwise Or Ccw

Ceiling fans are designed to operate clockwise and counterclockwise.

Orientation of a fan blade, along with its direction of rotation, determines whether the fan is clockwise or counterclockwise oriented. For all practical purposes, these factors determine which direction the fan will blow air. If you own an ordinary ceiling fan, understanding which way the blades are orientated will benefit you. However, fan blade design and aerodynamics are a subject that can be fully covered only in an engineering course, so a simple written demonstration is called for.

Instructions

1. Look at a table fan from the front. The blades are pitched or angled in relation to the center hub. The long edge of the fan blade that encounters air first is called the "leading edge."

2. Notice that the blade edge closest to you is on the left.

3. Switch the fan on. You will see that the blades are spinning in a clockwise direction. This makes the right-hand edge nearest the motor the leading edge because it encounters the air first. The edge nearest you is the "trailing edge."

4. Air is blowing into your face because the leading edge forces air toward the trailing edge. The fan is operating correctly, and the fan blade is oriented in a clockwise direction.

5. Look at a ceiling fan set for summer conditions. The blade edge nearest the floor is on the right. Now switch the fan on, and you will see it rotates counterclockwise. The left-hand edge nearest the ceiling encounters air first and causes a downdraft. The fan blade orientation is counterclockwise.

6. Turn the ceiling fan off. Climb a stepladder, and locate the toggle switch mounted on the ceiling fan hub. Turn it in the opposite direction, to the winter setting. Climb down from the ladder.

7. Switch the fan on. The blades are now rotating in a clockwise direction, and the right-hand edge nearest the floor encounters the air first and causes an updraft. The blade is now orientated in a clockwise direction.

Tags: edge nearest, clockwise direction, encounters first, leading edge, blade edge, clockwise counterclockwise