Monday, August 22, 2011

Install Acoustic Foam In A Ceiling

A ceiling can make acoustic foam invisible.


Managing sound in a home is an important element of creating privacy and enhancing the acoustical properties of individual rooms. One tool in the process is acoustic foam, which absorbs sound waves. Larger areas or more layers of the foam will take in more sound. You can install acoustic foam in a ceiling during construction or renovation, though this may not be the best method based on your desired outcome.


Installation Process


Acoustic foam in a ceiling will prevent sound from moving between rooms below or above. To install the foam, you'll need to attach foam panels or roll out acoustic foam sheets while the ceiling is under construction. Acoustic foam is very light, so a staple gun or nail gun will attach it to wooden ceiling elements easily. A drop ceiling makes adding acoustic foam easy, as it can rest on the top of individual ceiling panels or be stapled to the beams that compose the ceiling's structure. You'll need to cut foam panels to avoid obscuring light fixtures. However, even with some gaps, enough foam in a ceiling will greatly reduce the amount of sound that passes through it.


Types of Foam


One common type of foam comes on rolls, which you can unfurl in the ceiling or unroll on the ground and cut to size before installing. Another major type of acoustic foam comes in individual square panels. These panels are easy to work with and may feature grooves and bumps to provide additional surface area for better sound absorption.


Benefits


The primary benefit of acoustic foam in a ceiling is the prevention of sound from carrying between rooms. For example, this makes it appropriate for the ceiling of a first-floor room with a second story bedroom above, or the ceiling of a basement media room that is directly below a first-floor living room. Installing acoustic foam in a ceiling hides it from view, allowing you to paint or finish the ceiling with any texture or color you wish. The foam is captive between the elements of the ceiling, meaning there is no need to clean it and no risk of it coming unattached and falling to the floor.


Alternatives


If you want to use acoustic foam to enhance the sound quality within a room, installing it in the ceiling is not the best method. The material of the ceiling will still reflect sound back into the room, causing unwanted resonance. To improve the acoustics of a room, you'll need to install acoustic foam panels on the ceiling rather than within it. This will allow the soft panels to absorb stray sound waves and enhance the sound of music or home video soundtracks.

Tags: foam ceiling, acoustic foam, acoustic foam, ceiling will, foam panels